Women who want to improve the shape and contour of their breasts often undergo breast augmentation. The surgical techniques used in augmentation mammoplasty vary greatly depending on the preference of the client, the expected results, and the position of the implants.
Generally, surgeons use four main types of surgical techniques when performing breast augmentation. This includes the following:
Transaxillary Incision – This surgical technique is done by placing an incision in the armpit. It is ideal for clients who do not want to lessen visible scarring. The breast implants are normally placed below the muscle, which allows the surgeon to minimize the damage done to glandular tissue and the nerves. However, since the incision is placed on the armpit, the surgeon will have limited visibility during the breast surgery.
Inframammary Incision – Of all the surgical techniques used in breast enlargement surgery, this type of incision is perhaps the most common. This technique is done by introducing an incision on the lower portion of the breast. The implants are inserted in the crease where the breasts meet the chest wall. Since the glandular tissue and nerves are unharmed, there is very little effect on milk production.
Periareolar Incision – This technique is often used by cosmetic surgeons to hide scarring. However, placing the incision around the areola can inflict considerable damage to the duct, nerves, and glandular tissue, thus, significantly affecting milk production. The duct and glands are likely to be severed because the incision penetrates deeply in the breast tissue.
Transumbilical Incision (TUBA) – This breast augmentation technique is performed by inserting the breast implants in the incision made on the belly button, and slowly moving them up in place. The major drawback of this technique is that it would be difficult for the surgeon to accurately place the implants under the breast muscle.Bear in mind that these surgical techniques have their own risks and complications. Hence, make sure to discuss your concerns to your cosmetic surgeon before proceeding with the procedure.
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